Blog · Technique

Padel forehand and backhand: flat, slice and topspin

Your groundstrokes from the back of the court: the forehand (drive) and the backhand, flat, sliced or with topspin. Grip, technique, where to aim, and why control beats power in padel.

5 min read

Part of our guide: Improve your padel game with data

Padelplay app screens for the article “Padel forehand and backhand: flat, slice and topspin”

Short answer

The forehand (often called the drive) and the backhand are your groundstrokes after the bounce, mostly from the back of the court. Compared with tennis they are shorter and more compact, and played with more slice: a low, controlled ball to the feet of the net players or through the middle is worth more than a hard one. Use a continental or slightly eastern grip, turn your shoulders and prepare early, and keep the finish short.

This guide is part of our overview of all padel shot types.

Flat, slice or topspin

Flat Slice Topspin
What it does Fast, straight, bounces up Low, slow, stays close to the glass Dips at the feet after the net
Best for Attacking a high, easy ball Control and defence, the padel default Passing a volleyer or dipping to the feet
Risk Comes off the back glass if too deep Floats if hit too high Hard to control off low balls

The forehand, step by step

  1. Ready and split stepWeight on the front of your feet, racket in front of you.
  2. Turn earlyTurn your shoulders as soon as you see the ball coming to your forehand. The racket goes back with the turn.
  3. Prepare fully, earlyGet the racket back with the shoulder turn, racket head roughly at the height of the ball, so the swing can build up steadily.
  4. Contact in frontMeet the ball in front of your body, at around hip height, with your weight moving forward and a steady racket face. Place it, do not hammer it.
  5. Short, smooth finishA shorter finish than your preparation, towards where you aim, without braking. Then recover.

The backhand, step by step

  1. Turn your shoulders fullyOn the backhand the turn is even more important: your back shoulder almost points at the net.
  2. Racket back, face slightly openTake the racket back early with the turn, face slightly open for slice.
  3. Contact further in frontMeet the ball further in front of your body than on the forehand.
  4. Cut through the ballFor a sliced backhand, swing from high to low through the ball and keep your wrist firm.
Padel court diagram: From the back, aim low at the feet of the net players or through the middle between them (lime). The middle creates doubt about who takes the ball.
From the back, aim low at the feet of the net players or through the middle between them (lime). The middle creates doubt about who takes the ball.

The most common mistakes

Tennis finish

A big, fast follow-through makes the ball fly and come off the back glass. Prepare fully, but keep the finish short.

Late turn

Without an early turn you hit with your arm only, and lose control.

Hitting too hard

Power from the back rarely wins the point. Placement and low balls do. A late burst of speed just before contact is the usual cause.

Running around the backhand

Avoiding the backhand pulls you out of position. Train it instead.

Too high over the net

A high ball gives the net players an easy volley. Aim low.

Not recovering

After the shot, get back into position and split step.

How to measure your groundstrokes with Padelplay

Padelplay records every drive with its side (forehand or backhand) and its spin (flat or slice). That makes your weak side visible: the split shows whether you avoid your backhand, and the mistake breakdown shows which side and spin cost you points.

Padelplay app: shot distribution split into backhand and forehandPadelplay app: mistake breakdown per shot type
Left: your shot distribution split into backhand and forehand. Right: your mistakes per side, flat or slice, and shot type.

Train your drive with Padelplay training mode (beta)

In training mode you choose the shot you are practising and hit at least five drives. The sensor measures every attempt on a set of criteria and compares it with reference swings from professional players. Each criterion is set so that a pro misses it only about one time in ten, so a pro scores around 90. Your drive score is the share of attempts that pass, averaged over all criteria.

What a good drive looks like to the sensor:

  • More preparation than finish. A full backswing and a shorter follow-through.
  • A steady build-up. The swing speeds up evenly, with no late surge just before contact.
  • Less power than you think. The pros hit the drive with less power at contact: placement over pace.
  • A steady face. The racket face does not twist at contact.
  • A smooth finish. No braking after contact.

After the session Coach Manu names the two criteria to work on next and the two that went well, explains how to fix each one, and shows your trend over your last ten training sessions.

Padelplay training mode: choose the shot you want to trainPadelplay training mode: lob score with Coach Manu’s next stepsPadelplay training mode: Coach Manu explains how to fix a criterion
Training mode (beta). Left: choose the shot to train. Middle: the score after a session, here for the lob. Right: Coach Manu explains how to fix the criterion you missed most.

Frequently asked questions

What is a drive in padel?

The groundstroke after the bounce, usually the forehand from the back of the court. In Spanish the backhand is the revés.

Which grip should I use?

The continental grip works for everything and is what most coaches teach. Some players use a slightly eastern grip on the forehand.

Should I hit with topspin like in tennis?

Sometimes, to dip the ball at the feet. But slice is the safer default because it stays low.

Next: playing off the walls, or back to the overview of all padel shot types. See how Padelplay tracks every shot.

See every shot you play

Padelplay recognises seven shot types, scores your smash, counts your mistakes and gives personal advice from Coach Manu after every session.